Calm Leash Notes / Triggers and thresholds
Triggers and thresholds
Make the trigger list
Write down exactly what your dog reacts to. Be specific: "dogs" might really be "dogs under 30 pounds", "dogs running", or "dogs head-on". People, strollers, skateboards, cars, wildlife and even specific locations can all be separate triggers with separate thresholds. A week of logging usually reveals a shorter, clearer list than the one in your head.
Find the threshold distance
For each trigger, estimate the distance where your dog can see it and still take a treat and respond to their name. That is your working distance. Below it, your dog is over threshold: learning is basically offline, and the goal becomes leaving calmly rather than training.
Read the escalation ladder
Reactions rarely start at barking. The usual ladder runs: orienting and staring, body stiffening, closed mouth, weight forward, whining, then barking and lunging. Catching the early rungs - and increasing distance then - prevents most explosions and teaches your dog that you handle triggers before they get big.
Trigger stacking
Stress adds up. A garbage truck at breakfast plus a crowded sidewalk at lunch can mean a small trigger at dinner gets a huge reaction. On high-stress days, shorten walks and choose quieter routes. This is normal physiology, not backsliding.
Track recovery time
Recovery - how long until your dog walks normally again after a reaction - is one of the best progress measures. Log it. Shorter recovery over weeks means the training is working even when the barking hasn't stopped yet.