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Calm Leash Notes / Triggers and thresholds

Triggers and thresholds

The short version A trigger is whatever sets your dog off. The threshold is the distance (or intensity) where your dog notices the trigger but can still think, eat and respond to you. Training happens under threshold; management keeps you from going over it.

Make the trigger list

Write down exactly what your dog reacts to. Be specific: "dogs" might really be "dogs under 30 pounds", "dogs running", or "dogs head-on". People, strollers, skateboards, cars, wildlife and even specific locations can all be separate triggers with separate thresholds. A week of logging usually reveals a shorter, clearer list than the one in your head.

Find the threshold distance

For each trigger, estimate the distance where your dog can see it and still take a treat and respond to their name. That is your working distance. Below it, your dog is over threshold: learning is basically offline, and the goal becomes leaving calmly rather than training.

Read the escalation ladder

Reactions rarely start at barking. The usual ladder runs: orienting and staring, body stiffening, closed mouth, weight forward, whining, then barking and lunging. Catching the early rungs - and increasing distance then - prevents most explosions and teaches your dog that you handle triggers before they get big.

Trigger stacking

Stress adds up. A garbage truck at breakfast plus a crowded sidewalk at lunch can mean a small trigger at dinner gets a huge reaction. On high-stress days, shorten walks and choose quieter routes. This is normal physiology, not backsliding.

Track recovery time

Recovery - how long until your dog walks normally again after a reaction - is one of the best progress measures. Log it. Shorter recovery over weeks means the training is working even when the barking hasn't stopped yet.

Ask PawLine about your dog's reactivity Answers built on published research - factoring in breed, age, weight and health, not generic web advice. PawLine app, patent pending.
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